GutungaNissan LEAFIza ifite ibyiza byinshi mu buzima busanzwe. Kuva ku bwoko bwayo butangaje kugeza ku rugendo rwayo rutuje kandi rudasakuza, LEAF yabonye umwanya wayo nk'imwe mu modoka zikoresha amashanyarazi zigurishwa cyane ku isi. Urufunguzo rw'ibintu bidasanzwe bya LEAF ruri mu kuba ifite bateri igezweho.
Bateri ya Nissan LEAF iri inyuma ku kibaho cyo hasi cy'imodoka, ni yo ituma iyi modoka itwara abagenzi ikoresha amashanyarazi gusa kandi ntoya. Hamwe n'ikoranabuhanga rigezweho rya bateri rya Nissan ryinjijwe muri ubwoko bushya bwa LEAF, ba nyir'imodoka n'abakodesha bashobora kwitega umusaruro mwiza kurushaho ku modoka zabo zikoresha amashanyarazi.
Ariko se batiri ya Nissan LEAF iramara igihe kingana iki?
Ikoranabuhanga rya batiri rya Nissan LEAF
Itsinda rya mbere rya LEAF ryari rifite bateri ya 24 kWh, igizwe na module 24 za bateri, buri imwe irimo imiterere ya selile 4. Mu itsinda rya kabiri, Nissan yibanze ku guteza imbere bateri ya lithium-ion ifite ubushobozi bwo hejuru hamwe n'ububiko bwiza. Modeli zisanzwe za LEAF ubu zifite bateri ya 40 kWh, hamwe na buri module muri bateri 40 zirimo imiterere ya selile 8 kugira ngo zirusheho kugira ubushobozi, uburebure, n'ubwizerwe.
Mu gukomeza gutera intambwe, Nissan yashyizeho imiterere mishya ya module ya paki ya bateri ya 62 kWh muri moderi nshya ya LEAF Plus. Iyi configuration nshya yemerera buri module kuba irimo umubare w'uturemangingo dushobora guhindurwa hamwe na laser welding, bigatuma uburebure bwose bwa buri module bugabanuka kandi bugatunganywa neza kugira ngo bujyane neza na platform ya LEAF.
Kubungabunga bateri za Nissan LEAF
Kwita ku byawePaki ya bateri ya lithiamu-iyoni ya LEAFni ingenzi, kuko ari cyo kintu cy'ingenzi cyane (kandi gihenze) cy'imodoka. Uburyo uhitamo gusharija no kubungabunga bateri ya LEAF yawe buzagira ingaruka ku kuramba kwayo. Ku bw'amahirwe, kubungabunga bateri ya Nissan LEAF biroroshye kandi bikubiyemo gukurikiza amabwiriza make yoroshye:
Genzura ubushobozi bwa bateri ya LEAF yawe
Rimwe mu mategeko y'ibanze yo kubungabunga bateri ya Nissan LEAF ni ugukomeza gusharija bateri hagati ya 20% na 80%. Kwemerera bateri ya LEAF yawe kurangira buri gihe cyangwa kuyishyuza kugeza ku bushyuhe bwayo bwose buri gihe bishobora kwihutisha kwangirika kwa module za bateri yawe.
Irinde ubushyuhe bukabije
Ihindagurika ry’ubushyuhe rikabije rishobora kugira ingaruka zitaziguye ku buzima bwa bateri ya LEAF yawe. Igihe cyose bishoboka, gerageza kwirinda ko LEAF yawe ihura n’izuba ryinshi igihe kirekire, kuko bishobora gushyira imbaraga nyinshi ku ipaki ya bateri no kugabanya igihe cyo kubaho kwayo bitewe n’ibintu nka litiyumu ifunganye ndetse n’ubushyuhe bukabije.
Nubwo ubukonje butagira ingaruka ku buryo butaziguye ku kwangirika kwa litiyumu-iyoni, bushobora kugabanya uburebure bwa LEAF yawe bitewe no kugenda buhoro cyangwa gukonja kw'amazi ya electrolyte mu ipaki ya bateri. Byongeye kandi, ubukonje bushobora kugabanya ingufu LEAF yawe ishobora kongera gukoresha mu gihe cyo kugabanya feri.
Niba utuye ahantu hakonje cyane igihe kirekire, gerageza guparika IGICE cyawe muri gareji cyangwa ahantu hatwikiriye igihe cyose bishoboka. Byongeye kandi, buri gihe menya neza ko IGICE cyawe gifite nibura 20% by'umuriro, kuko amashanyarazi yawe azakenera izo ngufu kugira ngo ishyushye batiri kandi yemere gusharija mu gihe cy'ubukonje.
Igihe cy'ubuzima cyaBateri ya Nissan LEAF?
Bateri za Nissan LEAF zifite ibikoresho bya Ni-Co-Mn (Nikel, Cobalt, Manganese) bya electrode nziza hamwe n'imiterere y'uturemangingo dufite laminated, zirakomeye cyane kandi zizewe. Byongeye kandi, Nissan itanga garanti y'ingufu nke za bateri ya LI-ION, ikingira inenge mu bikoresho cyangwa mu mirimo mu gihe cy'ibirometero 100.000 cyangwa imyaka 8 (icyo ari cyo cyose kiza mbere). Iyo bateri ya LEAF yawe ifashwe neza kandi ikagira ubwitonzi, ishobora kurenza garanti yayo ikamara imyaka irenga 10. Mu by'ukuri, Nissan irimo gushakisha uburyo bwo kongera gukenera bateri za LEAF, bitewe n'uko zimara igihe kirekire.
Mu gushyira mu bikorwa uburyo bwiza bwo kubungabunga no kwita ku modoka, bateri ya Nissan LEAF izakomeza gukora neza mu myaka myinshi iri imbere.
Igihe cyo kohereza ubutumwa: Nzeri-06-2024
