Nk’uko raporo ya CNBC yo muri Amerika ibivuga, Ford Motor yatangaje muri iki cyumweru ko igiye kongera gutangiza gahunda yayo yo kubaka uruganda rukora bateri z’imodoka zikoresha amashanyarazi muri Michigan ku bufatanye na CATL. Ford yavuze muri Gashyantare uyu mwaka ko izakora bateri za fosfeti ya lithium iron kuri urwo ruganda, ariko muri Nzeri yatangaje ko izahagarika imirimo yo kubaka. Ford yavuze mu itangazo ryayo riheruka ko yemeje ko izateza imbere umushinga kandi ikagabanya ubushobozi bw’umusaruro hashingiwe ku buringanire hagati y’ishoramari, iterambere n’inyungu.
Dukurikije gahunda yatangajwe na Ford muri Gashyantare uyu mwaka, uruganda rushya rw’amashanyarazi ruri i Marshall, muri Michigan, ruzashora imari ingana na miliyari 3.5 z’amadolari y’Amerika n’ubushobozi bwo gukora amasaha 35 ya gigawati ku mwaka. Biteganijwe ko ruzashyirwa mu bikorwa mu 2026 kandi ruteganya guha akazi abakozi 2.500. Ariko, Ford yavuze ku ya 21 ko izagabanya ubushobozi bwo gukora ku kigero cya 43% kandi ikagabanya imirimo yari iteganijwe kuva kuri 2.500 ikagera kuri 1.700. Ku bijyanye n’impamvu zo kugabanya umubare w’abakozi, Umuyobozi Mukuru w’Itumanaho wa Ford, Truby, yagize ati ku ya 21: “Twasuzumye ibintu byose, harimo icyifuzo cy’imodoka zikoresha amashanyarazi, gahunda yacu y’ubucuruzi, gahunda y’ingendo z’ibicuruzwa, uburyo bwo kugurwa, nibindi, kugira ngo tumenye neza ko dushobora kuva kuri ibi Kugira ngo tubone ubucuruzi burambye muri buri ruganda.” Truby yavuze kandi ko afite icyizere gikomeye ku iterambere ry’imodoka zikoresha amashanyarazi, ariko igipimo cy’iterambere ry’imodoka zikoresha amashanyarazi kirimo ubu ntikiri vuba nk’uko abantu babyiteze. Truby yavuze kandi ko uruganda rukora bateri rukiri mu nzira yo gutangira gukora mu 2026, nubwo ikigo cyahagaritse gukora muri urwo ruganda mu gihe cy'amezi agera kuri abiri mu gihe cy'ibiganiro n'urugaga rw'abakozi b'imodoka ba United Auto Workers (UAW).
“Nihon Keizai Shimbun” yavuze ko Ford itatangaje niba impinduka muri uru rutonde rw’imigambi zifitanye isano n’imibanire ya Sino-Amerika. Itangazamakuru ryo muri Amerika ryatangaje ko Ford yakunzwe n’abadepite bamwe b’aba-Repubulikani kubera umubano wayo na CATL. Ariko impuguke mu nganda zirabyemera.
Urubuga rw'ikinyamakuru cyo muri Amerika cyitwa “Electronic Engineering Issue” rwatangaje ku ya 22 ko impuguke mu nganda zavuze ko Ford irimo kubaka uruganda rutwara miliyari nyinshi z'amadolari muri Michigan hamwe na CATL kugira ngo rukore bateri z'imodoka zikoresha amashanyarazi, ibyo bikaba ari “ubukwe bukenewe.” Tu Le, umuyobozi wa Sino Auto Insights, ikigo gitanga inama ku nganda z'imodoka gifite icyicaro muri Michigan, yizera ko niba abakora imodoka bo muri Amerika bashaka gukora imodoka zikoresha amashanyarazi abaguzi basanzwe bashobora kugura, ubufatanye na BYD na CATL ni ingenzi. Ni ingenzi. Yagize ati: “Uburyo bwonyine abakora imodoka gakondo bo muri Amerika bashobora gukora imodoka zihendutse ni ugukoresha bateri zo mu Bushinwa. Ukurikije ubushobozi n'inganda, bazahora imbere yacu.”
Igihe cyo kohereza: Ugushyingo-24-2023
