Ikibabi cya Nissan cyabaye imbaraga z'abapayiniya mu modoka z'amashanyarazi (EV), tanga ubundi buryo bufatika kandi buhendutse ubundi buryo bwo gukoresha lisansi. Kimwe mubice byingenzi byaIbabi rya Nissanni bateri yayo, niyihe mbaraga imodoka kandi igena intera yayo. Batare ya 62kh nuburyo bunini buboneka kubibabi, bitanga ubwiyongere bukabije murwego rwimikorere ugereranije na moderi. Iyi ngingo izacengera ikiguzi cya batiri ya 62kh, ishakisha ibintu bitandukanye bigira ingaruka kubiciro nibyo ushobora kwitega mugihe usuzumye.
Gusobanukirwa62Kw
Batare ya 62kh ni kuzamura byingenzi kuva kuri 24kwh ya mbere ya makumyabiri na 40kw, tanga urwego rurerure kandi rwiza muri rusange. Iyi bateri yatangijwe hamwe na site cisaf yo hissan wongeyeho, itanga ibigereranyo bigera kuri kilometero 226 kumafaranga. Ibi bituma ikundwa kubasaba intera ndende kandi ushaka kugabanya inshuro zo kwishyuza.
1.Ikoranabuhanga
Batare ya 62kh mu kibabi cya Nissan ni bateri ya lithium-ion, niyo gaciro kubinyabiziga byinshi bya kijyambere. Batteri-ion ion bazwiho ubucucike bwingufu nyinshi, ubuzima burebure, hamwe nibiciro biri hasi byo kwikuramo. Batare ya 62kh igizwe na module nyinshi, buri kimwe kirimo selile kijyanye no kubika no gutanga imbaraga mumodoka.
2.Bibibi bya bateri ya 62kh
Inyungu nyamukuru ya batiri ya 62kh ni intera yagutse, ingirakamaro cyane cyane kubashoferi bakunze gukora urugendo rurerure. Byongeye kandi, ubushobozi bunini bwa bateri butuma kwihuta kwihuta no kunoza imikorere muri rusange. Batare ya 62kh nayo ishyigikira kwishyuza byihuse, kukwemerera kwishyuza kuri bateri igera kuri 80% bya bateri mu minota 45 ukoresheje charger yihuta.
Ibintu bigira ingaruka kubiciro bya bateri ya 62kh
Ibintu byinshi birashobora guhindura ikiguzi cya bateri ya 62kh kuri aIbabi rya Nissan, harimo ibikorwa byo gukora, imbaraga zo gutanga urugamba, no gusaba isoko. Gusobanukirwa ibi bintu birashobora kugufasha kumenya neza ibiciro bishobora kugura cyangwa gusimbuza iyi bateri.
1.Gukoresha ibiciro
Ikiguzi cyo gutanga bati ya 62kh watewe nibikoresho fatizo byakoreshejwe, bigoye kubikorwa byo gukora, nubunini bwumusaruro. Batteri-ion ion ihuza ibikoresho nka lithium, Coballat, Nikel, na Manganese, bishobora guhinduka kubiciro bishingiye ku isi no gusaba. Byongeye kandi, inzira yo gukora ikubiyemo guteranya ingirabuzimafatizo nyinshi muri module no kukwinjiza mu ipaki ya batiri, bisaba ibikoresho byihariye nubuhanga.
2.Gufata urunigi
Urunigi rwisi yose rwa bateri yamashanyarazi ni uruganda rugoye, rurimo abatanga benshi n'abakora mu turere dutandukanye. Guhungabana mu ruhererekane rwo gutanga, nk'ibura ry'ibikoresho fatizo cyangwa ubwikorezi bwo gutwara, birashobora kugira ingaruka ku kuboneka n'ibiciro bya bateri. Byongeye kandi, igiciro na politiki yubucuruzi birashobora kandi guhindura ikiguzi cyibice bya bateri bitumizwa mu mahanga.
3.Manda ibisabwa
Mugihe icyifuzo cyibinyabiziga cyamashanyarazi gikomeje kwiyongera, niko bisaba bateri-yubushobozi buke nka 62khh. Ibi byiyongera birashobora gutwara ibiciro, cyane cyane niba ubushobozi bwumusaruro bugarukira. Ibinyuranye, nkuko abakora benshi binjiza isoko namarushanwa yongera, ibiciro bishobora kugabanuka mugihe.
4.Katera imbere
Ubushakashatsi bukomeje niterambere mu ikoranabuhanga rya bateri rirashobora kandi kugira ingaruka za bateri ya 62kh. Udushya twinoza ubucucike bwingufu, kugabanya ibiciro byo gukora, cyangwa kuzamura ubuzima bwa bateri burashobora kuganisha kuri bateri ihendutse mugihe kizaza. Byongeye kandi, gutera imbere mu ikoranabuhanga mu buryo bwo gutunganya birashobora kwemerera gukira no kongera gukoresha ibikoresho byagaciro, ibindi bikangura ibiciro.
Ikigereranyo cyibiciro bya batiri 62kw kumababi ya nissan
Igiciro cya Batare ya 62kh kubibabi bya Nissan birashobora gutandukana cyane bitewe nisoko ya bateri, akarere kaguzwe, kandi niba bateri ari shyashya cyangwa ikoreshwa. Hasi, turashakisha uburyo butandukanye nibiciro bifitanye isano.
1.New bateri yo muri Nissan
Kugura ashya ya 62KWy ya kera kuva NISANI ni inzira itaziguye, ariko nayo ihenze cyane. Nkurikije amakuru agezweho, ikiguzi cya batindwi ya 62khm kubibabi bya Nissan bivugwa ko biri hagati ya $ 8.500 na $ 10,000. Iki giciro gikubiyemo ikiguzi cya bateri ubwacyo ariko ntabwo gikubiyemo kwishyiriraho cyangwa amafaranga yumurimo.
2.Gukora no kwishyiriraho ibiciro
Usibye ikiguzi cya bateri, uzakenera ikintu mubikorwa byo gukora no kwishyiriraho. Gusimbuza bateri mumodoka yamashanyarazi ninzira igoye isaba ubumenyi nibikoresho byihariye. Ibiciro byumurimo birashobora gutandukana bitewe nuwatanga serivisi n'ahantu ariko mubisanzwe biva kuri $ 1.000 kugeza 2000. Ibi bizana igiciro cyose cyo gusimbuza bateri nshya kugeza ku $ 9500 kugeza $ 12,000.
3.basinye cyangwa batteri zishaje
Kubashaka kuzigama amafaranga, kugura ibikoresho byakoreshejwe cyangwa byavuguruwe na bateri ya 62kw ni amahitamo. Iyi bateri akenshi ikomoka mumodoka zagize uruhare mu mpanuka cyangwa kuva moderi zishaje zazamuwe. Igiciro cyakoreshejwe cyangwa cyavuguruwe na bateri ya 62kw ni hasi, kuva kuri $ 5,000 kugeza $ 7.500. Ariko, aya bateri irashobora kuzana garanti kandi ntishobora gutanga imikorere cyangwa kuramba nka bateri nshya.
Ibirori bya 4.Trate
Usibye kugura muri Nissan, hari ibigo-bitatu byihariye mugutanga bateri yo gusimbuza ibinyabiziga. Ibi bigo birashobora gutanga ibiciro byo guhatanira hamwe na serivisi zinyongera, nko kwishyiriraho no gukwirakwiza garanti. Igiciro cya Batare ya 62kh kuva kumwanya wa gatatu utanga, birashobora gutandukana ariko muri rusange bigwa murwego rumwe nko kugura muri Nissan.
5.Urwibutso
Mugihe ugura bateri nshya 62kh, it's ingenzi gusuzuma garanti. Ubusanzwe nissan itanga garanti yimyaka 8 cyangwa 100.000-100.000 kuri bateri zabo, ikubiyemo inenge nubushobozi bukomeye. Niba bateri yawe yumwimerere ikiri garanti kandi ikaba yaragabanutse cyane mubushobozi, urashobora kwemererwa gusimburwa gato ntakiguzi. Ariko, garanti kuri bateri yakoreshejwe cyangwa yavuguruwe irashobora kuba make, bityo's ni ngombwa gusuzuma amagambo witonze.
Umwanzuro
Waba uhisemo kugura bateri nshya kuva nissan, hitamo bateri ikoreshwa cyangwa yavuguruwe, cyangwa ubushakashatsi ku batanga gatatu, ni's Icy'ingenzi kugirango usuzume igiciro rusange, harimo n'umurimo, kwishyiriraho, hamwe n'ibice by'inyongera bishobora gukenera gusimburwa. Byongeye kandi, ukomeze guhangayikishwa n'ikoranabuhanga no ku isoko ku isoko birashobora kugufasha kumenya ibiciro bizaza no gukoresha neza ishoramari ryawe mu ikoranabuhanga ry'ibinyabiziga by'amashanyarazi.
Mu gusoza, mugihe ikiguzi cyo hejuru cya bateri ya 62kh gishobora kuba kinini, inyungu ndende zo kwaguka, kunoza imikorere, no kugabanya ingaruka zibidukikije bikagira ishoramari ryiza rya ba nyirubwite. Mugusuzuma witonze amahitamo yawe kandi ukomeza kumenyeshwa iterambere rigezweho mu ikoranabuhanga rya bateri, urashobora kwemeza ko ikibabi cyawe cya Nissan gikomeje kubahiriza imyaka yo gutwara imyaka myinshi akeneye.
Igihe cya nyuma: Kanama-16-2024
