Vuba aha, ikigo mpuzamahanga gishinzwe ingufu cyashyize ahagaragara raporo y’amashanyarazi “Amashanyarazi 2024 ″, yerekana ko icyifuzo cy’amashanyarazi ku isi kiziyongera ku gipimo cya 2,2% mu 2023, kikaba kiri munsi y’ubwiyongere bwa 2,4% mu 2022. Nubwo Ubushinwa, Ubuhinde ndetse n’ibihugu byinshi byo mu majyepfo y’iburasirazuba bwa Aziya bizabona bikomeye ubwiyongere bw'umuriro w'amashanyarazi mu 2023, ingufu z'amashanyarazi mu bihugu byateye imbere zaragabanutse cyane bitewe n'ubukungu bwifashe nabi mu bukungu ndetse n'ifaranga ryinshi, kandi n'inganda n'inganda na byo byagabanutse.
Ikigo mpuzamahanga gishinzwe ingufu giteganya ko amashanyarazi akenewe ku isi aziyongera ku buryo bwihuse mu myaka itatu iri imbere, bingana na 3,4% ku mwaka kugeza mu 2026. Iri terambere rizaterwa n’iterambere ry’ubukungu ku isi, rifasha ubukungu bwateye imbere ndetse n’iterambere rikirihuta kwihutisha ingufu z’amashanyarazi. gukura.By'umwihariko mu bihugu byateye imbere mu Bushinwa no mu Bushinwa, gukomeza amashanyarazi mu nzego z’imiturire n’ubwikorezi no kwagura cyane urwego rw’imibare bizafasha amashanyarazi.
Ikigo mpuzamahanga gishinzwe ingufu giteganya ko ikoreshwa ry’amashanyarazi ku isi mu kigo cy’amakuru, ubwenge bw’ubukorikori n’inganda zikoresha amafaranga zishobora gukuba kabiri mu 2026. Ikigo cy’amakuru ni ikintu gikomeye mu kuzamura ingufu z’amashanyarazi mu turere twinshi.Nyuma yo gukoresha amasaha agera kuri 460 terawatt ku isi yose mu 2022, amashanyarazi yose akoresha amashanyarazi ashobora kugera ku masaha arenga 1.000 ya terawatt mu 2026. Iki cyifuzo gihwanye n’ikoreshwa ry’amashanyarazi mu Buyapani.Gushimangira amabwiriza no kunoza ikoranabuhanga, harimo no kunoza imikorere, ni ngombwa mu kugabanya umuvuduko w’ikoreshwa ry’ikigo gikoresha ingufu.
Ku bijyanye no gutanga amashanyarazi, raporo yavuze ko kubyara ingufu zituruka ku masoko y’ingufu zituruka ku kirere (harimo n’ingufu zishobora kongera ingufu nkizuba, umuyaga, n’amashanyarazi, ndetse n’ingufu za kirimbuzi) bizagera ku rwego rwo hejuru, bityo bikagabanya umubare w’ibimera. kubyara ingufu za peteroli.Mu ntangiriro za 2025, ingufu zishobora kongera ingufu z’amakara kandi zikarenga kimwe cya gatatu cy’amashanyarazi ku isi.Kugeza mu 2026, ingufu zituruka ku kirere giteganijwe kugera kuri 50% by'amashanyarazi ku isi.
Raporo y’isoko ry’amakara y’umwaka wa 2023 mbere yashyizwe ahagaragara n’ikigo mpuzamahanga gishinzwe ingufu yerekana ko icyifuzo cy’amakara ku isi kizagaragaza ko cyamanutse mu myaka mike iri imbere nyuma yo kugera ku rwego rwo hejuru mu 2023. Ni ku nshuro ya mbere raporo ivuga ko amakara azagabanuka ku isi. icyifuzo.Raporo ivuga ko ku isi hose amakara aziyongera ku gipimo cya 1,4% ugereranyije n'umwaka ushize wa 2023, arenga toni miliyari 8.5 ku nshuro ya mbere.Icyakora, bitewe n’iyongera ry’ingufu zishobora kongera ingufu, ingufu z’amakara ku isi zizakomeza kugabanukaho 2,3% mu 2026 ugereranije na 2023, kabone nubwo guverinoma zitatangaza kandi zigashyira mu bikorwa politiki y’ingufu zisukuye n’ikirere.Byongeye kandi, ubucuruzi bw’amakara ku isi biteganijwe ko bugabanuka mu gihe ibyifuzo bigabanuka mu myaka iri imbere.
Umuyobozi w'ikigo mpuzamahanga gishinzwe ingufu, Birol, yavuze ko iterambere ryihuse ry’ingufu zishobora kongera ingufu ndetse no kwaguka kw’ingufu za kirimbuzi biteganijwe ko bizahuriza hamwe izamuka ry’amashanyarazi ku isi mu myaka itatu iri imbere.Ibi ahanini biterwa nimbaraga nini zingufu zishobora kongera ingufu, ziyobowe ningufu zizuba zihenze cyane, ariko nanone biterwa no kugaruka kwingufu za kirimbuzi
Igihe cyo kohereza: Gashyantare-02-2024
