Isosiyete y'igihugu ya gari ya moshi y’Ubufaransa (SNCF) iherutse gusaba gahunda ikomeye: gukemura 15-20% by’amashanyarazi binyuze mu mashanyarazi y’amashanyarazi bitarenze 2030, no kuba umwe mu bakora ingufu zituruka ku mirasire y’izuba mu Bufaransa.
Nk’uko ibiro ntaramakuru by'Ubufaransa-Presse bibitangaza ngo SNCF, nyir'ubutaka bwa kabiri mu bunini nyuma ya guverinoma y'Ubufaransa, yatangaje ko izashyira hegitari 1.000 z'ubutaka ku butaka ifite, ndetse no kubaka ibisenge ndetse na parikingi.Panoto ya Photovoltaque, igishoro cyose cyateganijwe biteganijwe ko kizagera kuri miliyari 1 yama euro.
Kugeza ubu, SNCF ikodesha ubutaka bwayo ku bakora izuba mu turere twinshi two mu majyepfo y’Ubufaransa.Ariko umuyobozi Jean-Pierre Farandou yavuze ku ya 6 ko atizeye icyitegererezo kiriho, atekereza ko "gikodesha umwanya wacu ku bandi bihendutse, kandi nkabareka bagashora kandi bakunguka."
Farandu yagize ati: “Turimo guhindura ibikoresho.”Ati: “Ntabwo tugikodesha ubutaka, ahubwo twibyara amashanyarazi… Ibi kandi ni ibintu bishya kuri SNCF.Tugomba gutinyuka kureba kure. ”
Francourt yashimangiye kandi ko umushinga uzafasha SNCF kugenzura ibiciro no kuyirinda ihindagurika ku isoko ry’amashanyarazi.Kwiyongera kw'ibiciro by'ingufu kuva mu ntangiriro z'umwaka ushize byatumye SNCF yihutisha gahunda, kandi urwego rutwara abagenzi rwonyine rukoresha 1-2% by'amashanyarazi y'Ubufaransa.
Gahunda y'amashanyarazi akomoka ku mirasire y'izuba ya SNCF izakwira mu turere twose two mu Bufaransa, imishinga itangira uyu mwaka ku mbuga zigera kuri 30 zingana, ariko akarere ka Grand Est kazaba “gatanga amasoko akomeye”.
SNCF, Ubufaransa bukoresha amashanyarazi menshi mu nganda, ifite gari ya moshi 15.000 na sitasiyo 3.000 kandi yizera ko izashyiraho megawatt 1.000 y’amashanyarazi y’amashanyarazi mu myaka irindwi iri imbere.Kugira ngo ibyo bishoboke, ishami rishya SNCF Renouvelable rirakora kandi rizahatana n'abayobozi b'inganda nka Engie cyangwa Neoen.
SNCF irateganya kandi gutanga amashanyarazi mu buryo butaziguye ibikoresho by'amashanyarazi muri sitasiyo nyinshi no mu nyubako z’inganda no guha ingufu zimwe muri gari ya moshi zayo, zirenga 80 ku ijana muri zo zikaba zikoreshwa ku mashanyarazi.Mugihe cyimpera, amashanyarazi arashobora gukoreshwa muri gari ya moshi;mugihe kitari cyiza, SNCF irashobora kuyigurisha, kandi amafaranga yavuyemo azakoreshwa mugutera inkunga no kuvugurura ibikorwa remezo bya gari ya moshi.
Minisitiri w’inzibacyuho y’Ubufaransa, Agnès Pannier-Runacher, yashyigikiye umushinga w’izuba kuko “ugabanya imishinga y'amategeko mu gushimangira ibikorwa remezo”.
SNCF yamaze gutangira gushyiraho paneli yifotora mumaparikingi ya gariyamoshi ntoya igera ku ijana, ndetse na gariyamoshi nini nini.Ihuriro rizashyirwaho nabafatanyabikorwa, SNCF yiyemeje "kugura, aho bishoboka hose, ibice bikenewe mu kubaka imishinga ya PV i Burayi".
Urebye imbere ya 2050, hegitari 10,000 zishobora gutwikirwa nizuba, kandi SNCF iteganya ko ishobora kwihaza ndetse ikanagurisha ingufu nyinshi itanga.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Nyakanga-07-2023
