Nk'uko urubuga rw'inganda z'umuryango w'ubumwe bw'ibihugu by'Uburayi ruvuga ko inganda z'umuryango w'ubumwe bw'ibihugu by'Uburayi zivuga ko inganda z'ingufu ziri ku mugoroba wo guhinduka gukomeye kubera udushya mu ikoranabuhanga rya algae hydrogen. Iyi ikoranabuhanga ry'impinduramatwara isezeranya gukemuriza icyifuzo cyihutirwa, gishobora kongerwa mu gihe cyo kugabanya uburyo bw'ibidukikije bwo gutanga ingufu.
Algae, ibinyabuzima bitonyanga bibisi bikunze kuboneka mu byuzi no mu nyanja, ubu birashimiwe nk'ejo hazaza h'ingufu zishobora kuvugururwa. Ubwoko bumwe bwa Algae burashobora gutanga gaze ya hydrogène, isoko isukuye kandi ishobora kongerwa, binyuze muri fotosintezes, abahanga nabashakashatsi bavumbuye.
Ubushobozi bwa hydrogen muri algae iri mubushobozi bwayo bwo gutanga ubundi buryo burambye kandi bwangiza urugwiro mubice byibinyabuzima. Iyo hydrogen ikoreshwa nka lisansi, amazi aremwa nkigicuruzwa, niko ni isoko isukuye cyane. Nyamara, uburyo bwo gutanga hydrogen isanzwe mubisanzwe burimo gukoresha gaze gasanzwe cyangwa ibindi bikanda ibisigazwa, bikavamo imyuka ihumanya ikirere. Ibinyuranye, umusaruro wa hydrogen ushingiye kuri hydrogène utanga igisubizo kuri iyi conucril. Inzira ikubiyemo guhinga algae nyinshi, kubashyira hejuru yizuba, no gusarura hydrogen batanga. Ubu buryo ntabwo bukuraho gusa ibicanwa byamashyamba, ariko kandi bifasha kugabanya urwego rwa karubone rwa karubone, nka algae absorb dioxyde de carbone mugihe cya fotosinteze.
Byongeye kandi, algae ni ibinyabuzima byiza. Ugereranije n'ibimera byo ku isi, birashobora kubyara biomass birenga 10 kuri buri gice, bigatuma batera amakuru meza ku musaruro munini hydrogen. Byongeye kandi, algae irashobora gukura mubidukikije bitandukanye, harimo amazi yumunyu, amazi meza, namazi ata imyanda, bityo akaba atarushanwa hamwe nubutunzi bushya bwo gukoresha abantu nubuhinzi.
Ariko, nubwo umusaruro wa avdrogen ya Algal, uhura kandi nibibazo. Inzira irashyuye cyane kandi isaba ubundi bushakashatsi niterambere kugirango ubucuruzi bugire ubumenyi. Imikorere ya hydrogène nayo igomba kunozwa, nkigice cyizuba gishingiye kuri algae gihindurwa kuri hygae.
Nubwo bimeze bityo, amahirwe ya algae kugirango atange hydrogène ntishobora kwirengagizwa. Iyi nshyashya irashobora kugira uruhare runini muguhindura urwego rwingufu mugihe ingufu zisi zishobora gutuzwa isuku, zishobora kongerwa zikomeje kwiyongera. Ishoramari mu bushakashatsi n'iterambere, hamwe na politiki yo gushyigikira, irashobora kwihutisha ubucuruzi bw'iki ikoranabuhanga. Gutezimbere uburyo bunoze kandi buhebuje bwo guhinga algae, gukuramo hydrogen, nububiko birashobora kandi gutanga inzira yo kurera ikoranabuhanga.
Mu gusoza, umusaruro wwyrogen wo muri algae ni inzira isezeranya umusaruro urambye. Itanga isoko isukuye, ishobora kongerwa ryingufu zishobora gufasha kugabanya ingaruka zishingiye ku bidukikije muburyo busanzwe bwo gutanga ingufu. Nubwo ibibazo bikomeje, amahirwe yo kwitwaraho kugirango ahindure inganda zingufu ni nini. Hamwe nubushakashatsi niterambere rikomeje, umusaruro wwydrogen wo muri Algae urashobora kuba umusanzu ukomeye mu mbaraga zivanga ku isi, utanga umusaruro mushya wo gutanga ingufu zirambye kandi zibangamira ibidukikije.
Igihe cya nyuma: Aug-01-2023
