Amatara yizuba ahindutse igice cyingenzi mubikorwa remezo remezo byo mu mijyi, gutanga igisubizo cyangiza eco kandi gitanga umusaruro. Amatara ashingiye ku bwoko butandukanye bwa bateri kugirango ubike ingufu zafashwe nimirasire yizuba kumanywa.
1. Itara ryimirasire ryizuba ryakunze gukoresha lithium
Bitteri ya Lithium fosphate niyihe?
Ikirimi cy'icyuma cya Lithim fosphate ni ubwoko bwa bateri ya Lithium-ion ikoresha lithium fosit frosphate (ubuzima bwa chitpo4) nkibikoresho bya Cathode na karubone nkibikoresho bya anode. Voltal Voltal ya selile imwe ni 3.2v, hamwe na voltage yaciwe hagati ya 3.6v na 3.65v. Mugihe cyo kwishyuza, lithium ions detach kuva kuri lithium forsium fosphate no gutembera muri electrolyte kuri anode, yinjije mubintu bya karubone. Icyarimwe, electrons irekurwa kuri cathode hanyuma uzenguruke mukarere hanze kugeza anode kugirango abungabunge impirimbanyi. Mugihe cyo gusohoka, LitHorium ivenge kuva kuri Anode kugera i Cathode binyuze muri electrolyte, mugihe electrons igenda kuva kuri Anode kugera kuri Cathode binyuze muri Catcuit yo hanze, itanga imbaraga ku isi.
Lithium Iron fosphate ya Lithip ihuza ibyiza byinshi: Ubucucike bwingufu, ubunini bwihuse, kwishyuza byihuse, kuramba, no gushikama. Ariko, ni naryohenze muri bateri zose. Mubisanzwe bishyigikira amafaranga 1500-2000 yimbitse kandi birashobora kumara imyaka 8-10 munsi yubusanzwe. Ikorera mubushyuhe bunini bwa -40 ° C kugeza 70 ° C.
2. Bateri ya Colloidal ikunze gukoreshwa mumatara yizuba:
Bateri ya colloidal ni iki?
Bateri ya Colloidal ni ubwoko bwa bateri-aside ya acide aho hantu hashobora kwiyongera kuri aside sulfuric, guhindura amashanyarazi muri leta ya gel. Batteri, hamwe na electrolte zabo, bitwa bateri ya colloidal. Bitandukanye na bateri-acide isanzwe, bateri ya colloidal itezimbere imiterere ya elegictique yimiterere yibanze ya electrolyte.
Batteri ya Colloidal ni ubuntu, gutsindira ibibazo bikunze kubungabunga bifitanye isano na bateri-aside. Imiterere yabo yimbere isimbuza acide ya sulfuric electrolyte hamwe na verisiyo yaka, yongera ububi, imikorere yumutekano, na Lifespan, rimwe na rimwe ndetse no kugabanya bateri ya ternary-ion ukurikije igiciro. Batteri ya Colloidal irashobora gukora mubushyuhe bwa -40 ° C kugeza 65 ° C, bigatuma bakwiranywa mukarere gakonje. Bananga kandi kandi barashobora gukoreshwa neza mubihe bitandukanye bikabije. Ubuzima bwabo bwumurimo burakubye kabiri cyangwa burenga kuri bateri zisanzwe.
3. NMC Litimaum-ion bateri isanzwe ikoreshwa mumatara yizuba:
Batteri ya NMC Lithium-ion itanga ibyiza byinshi: Ingengabihe yihariye, ingano yoroheje, hamwe no kwishyuza byihuse. Mubisanzwe bashyigikiye ibirego byimbitse 500-800, hamwe nubuzima busa na bateri ya colloidal. Ubushyuhe bwabo bwibikorwa ni -15 ° C kugeza 45 ° C. Ariko, bateri ya NMC Litimaum-ion nayo ifite ibibi, harimo umutekano muke. Niba byakozwe nababikora batujuje ibyangombwa, hari ibyago byo guturika mugihe cyo kurenga cyangwa mubushyuhe bwinshi.
4. Bateri-acide-aside ikunze gukoreshwa mumatara yizuba:
Batteri-acide ifite electrode igizwe nubuyobozi no kuyobora okiside, hamwe na electrolyte ikozwe mu gisubizo cya sulfurike. Ibyiza byingenzi bya bateri-acide nibitonda bihamye hamwe nigiciro gito. Ariko, bafite imbaraga zihariye, bikavamo amajwi menshi ugereranije nizindi bateri. Ubuzima bwabo ni bugufi, muri rusange bushyigikira amafaranga 300-500, kandi bisaba kubungabunga kenshi. Nubwo ibi bibi, bateri-aside ya acide ikomeza gukoreshwa cyane mu nganda z'izuba kubera inyungu zacyo.
Guhitamo bateri kumatara yizuba aterwa nibintu nkimbaraga zingufu, ubuzima bwe bwose, ibikenewe, nibiciro. Buri bwoko bwa bateri ifite ibyiza byihariye, kugaburira ibisabwa bitandukanye ,meza ko amatara yizuba akomeza kumurika igisubizo cyizewe kandi kirambye cyo gucana.
Igihe cyohereza: Jul-05-2024
